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Constructing the country's largest fish pass

Case Study

Constructing the country’s largest fish pass

Construction, Infrastructure & Development

Client

Jackson Civils / Environment Agency

Location

River Trent, Nottingham

Objective

£12m construction of England’s largest fish pass

Challenge

Containing pollutants whilst working near and in water

The challenge

Jackson Civils has successfully completed construction of the country’s largest fish pass on the River Trent in Nottingham.

Delivered on behalf of the Environment Agency, the £12m scheme involved the construction of a 200m long, 6m deep and 6.5m wide fish pass, enabling a wide range of species such as salmon, trout and eel to safely bypass the Holme Sluices structure and access spawning and feeding grounds further upstream.

Holme Sluices is a key component of Nottingham’s flood risk management infrastructure, originally constructed in the 1950s as part of an extensive flood defence programme. The structure crosses the River Trent and plays a vital role in controlling water levels on either side of the sluices to reduce flood risk in the city. However, the difference in water levels upstream and downstream has historically created a barrier to fish movement, preventing many species from travelling freely along the river.

The Colwick Fish Pass is divided into 20 ascending chambers into which water flows through narrow slots. Fish of all species swimming upstream to lay their eggs in the gravel riverbeds of the Trent tributaries such as the River Dove and the River Derwent will be able to pass through these slots and rest in the chamber above before continuing.

We supported the project by specifying and supplying a Bubble Curtain, which formed part of the site’s environmental protection measures during the build.

The solution
Pollution prevention at the flick of a switch

We designed and built a 75m long Bubble Curtain which was used at various stages throughout the dredging phase to help minimise silt disturbance and protect fish while works were carried out in and near the River Trent.

Recognised by environmental regulators, a Bubble Curtain supports the protection of the surrounding aquatic environment throughout construction by reducing the movement of silt, dampening underwater sound and vibration caused by activity such as piling works, deflecting fish from works and aerating the entire water column.

The Bubble Curtain was installed by RED7 marine operatives, using a small boat to assist with routing and accurate positioning of the tubing within the river.

Versatile design

We supply different sized tubing to suit project specific needs. In this case, we specified a 3/4 inch single line of Bubble Tubing®.

Dual purpose

Bubble Curtains & Barriers have wide application ranging from underwater noise control to silt management, abstraction protection, inlet protection, litter and weed prevention and emergency aeration. They can be scaled to suit the length of the works being undertaken.

Award-winning technology

We’ve won numerous awards for the phenomenal results achieved when using Bubble Curtains on construction sites across the UK.

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The results

The fish pass has created safe passage for all fish species to access the River Trent, the third longest river in the country.

This pass took two years to build and has become a success story for future barrier and weir removal schemes.

Exemplary aeration

Aeration oxygenates the water which helps aquatic life during construction.

Environment protected

Using a Bubble Curtain during the works helped reduce harm and stress to fish and other aquatic life throughout the two year build.

Low carbon design

Our Bubble Curtains work with small compressors – reducing energy and associated carbon costs.

Regulatory compliance

Bubble Curtains help meet (and exceed!) environmental regulatory requirements.

Award-winning project

‘UK’s largest fish pass boosts biodiversity in the River Trent’ won a national award at the 2025 Green Apple Awards.

The products
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Silt & Debris Bubble Barriers 

  • Controls sediment plumes, preventing silt and debris spreading in water
  • Protects habitats by shielding sensitive aquatic life and ecosystems
  • Creates a flexible silt control barrier that is designed to adapt to varying water depths
  • Quick to deploy and remove without inhibiting navigation
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Aeration Bubble Curtains  

  • Lightweight, modular design allows quick setup in urgent situations
  • Fine microbubbles restore dissolved oxygen levels fast, stabilising water quality
  • No submerged moving parts means low risk of mechanical failure and minimal maintenance under pressure
  • Bubble aeration systems can be adapted to various water bodies or emergency site conditions
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Bubble-barriers-being-used-on-piling-works-to-protect-fish-and-mammals-from-underwater-vibrations-and-sound-800x600-1

Sound Attenuation Bubble Curtains  

  • Underwater noise and vibration control, mitigating sound from piling, dredging, and construction activities
  • Protects fresh water & marine life, minimising acoustic disturbance to sensitive species
  • Does not block navigation, allowing vessels to pass freely
  • Flexible deployment that easily adapts to varying depths and project needs
  • Process driven and design led solution
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Dredging-essex-wharf

Water Injection Dredging Bubble Curtains  

  • Enhances dredging efficiency by keeping fine sediments suspended and improving water injection flow
  • Reduces resettling by preventing silt from quickly settling back onto the bed
  • Cuts operational costs by minimising repeat dredging and optimising equipment use
  • Non-intrusive,flexible and safe to use, making it easy to deploy in busy harbour environments
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As part of our approach to managing silt and protecting the river environment, we reviewed a number of control options before we selected the Bubble Curtain. Once installed, it could remain in place for the full duration of the works and required very little ongoing maintenance from the site team.

Other solutions we considered are less effective in flowing water and offer no reduction in underwater sound and vibration transfer. The Bubble Curtain addressed both of these challenges, which was a key factor in our decision.

We’ve been really impressed with how straightforward it is to use, how robust it has proven to be on site, and the wider environmental benefits it provides. It goes beyond limiting debris spread and has played an important role in protecting River Trent.

Jackson Civils

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